TSR1 / YDL060W Overview


Standard Name
TSR1 1
Systematic Name
YDL060W
SGD ID
SGD:S000002218
Feature Type
ORF , Verified
Description
Protein required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA in the cytoplasm; associates with pre-40S ribosomal particles; inhibits the premature association of 60S subunits with assembling 40S subunits in the cytoplasm; similar to Bms1p; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress 1 2 3 4 5
Name Description
Twenty S rRNA accumulation 1
Comparative Info
Sequence Details

Sequence

The S. cerevisiae Reference Genome sequence is derived from laboratory strain S288C. Download DNA or protein sequence, view genomic context and coordinates. Click "Sequence Details" to view all sequence information for this locus, including that for other strains.


Summary
TSR1/YDL060W is located on the left arm of chromosome IV near the centromere between RPS29B small (40S) ribosomal subunit and RAD59 DNA double-strand break repair protein; coding sequence is 2367 nucleotides long with 19 SNPs, 5 of which cause amino acid polymorphisms
Protein Details

Protein

Basic sequence-derived (length, molecular weight, isoelectric point) and experimentally-determined (median abundance, median absolute deviation) protein information. Click "Protein Details" for further information about the protein such as half-life, abundance, domains, domains shared with other proteins, protein sequence retrieval for various strains, physico-chemical properties, protein modification sites, and external identifiers for the protein.


Summary
Tsr1p is 788 amino acids long, shorter-lived, low in abundance; contains disordered regions at N-terminus; acetylated on K641, phosphorylated on 6 residues; Tsr1p relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress
Length (a.a.)
788
Mol. Weight (Da)
90727.3
Isoelectric Point
5.47
Median Abundance (molecules/cell)
4912 +/- 1381
Half-life (hr)
8.4

Alleles

Curated mutant alleles for the specified gene, listed alphabetically. Click on the allele name to open the allele page. Click "SGD search" to view all alleles in search results.


View all TSR1 alleles in SGD search

Gene Ontology Details

Gene Ontology

GO Annotations consist of four mandatory components: a gene product, a term from one of the three Gene Ontology (GO) controlled vocabularies (Molecular Function, Biological Process, and Cellular Component), a reference, and an evidence code. SGD has manually curated and high-throughput GO Annotations, both derived from the literature, as well as computational, or predicted, annotations. Click "Gene Ontology Details" to view all GO information and evidence for this locus as well as biological processes it shares with other genes.


Summary
Subunit of preribosome involved in rRNA processing; localizes to both nucleus and cytoplasm

View computational annotations

Molecular Function

Manually Curated

Cellular Component

Manually Curated
Phenotype Details

Phenotype

Phenotype annotations for a gene are curated single mutant phenotypes that require an observable (e.g., "cell shape"), a qualifier (e.g., "abnormal"), a mutant type (e.g., null), strain background, and a reference. In addition, annotations are classified as classical genetics or high-throughput (e.g., large scale survey, systematic mutation set). Whenever possible, allele information and additional details are provided. Click "Phenotype Details" to view all phenotype annotations and evidence for this locus as well as phenotypes it shares with other genes.


Summary
TSR1/YDL060W is associated with several phenotypic effects. The gene is haploinsufficient, leading to chromosome instability (CIN) and decreased competitive fitness in heterozygous diploid mutants. Null mutants exhibit inviability, while hypomorphic alleles show reduced telomere length. TSR1 deletion mutants also display decreased resistance to starvation and certain chemicals, such as micafungin, but increased resistance to others, including camptothecin and acivicin. Additionally, homozygous diploid null mutants demonstrate increased innate thermotolerance during heat shock.
Disease Details

Disease

Disease Annotations consist of three mandatory components: a gene product, a term from the Disease Ontology (DO) controlled vocabulary and an evidence code. SGD provides manually curated DO Annotations derived from the literature. Click "Disease Details" to view all Disease information and evidence for this locus as well as diseases it shares with other genes.


Summary
Yeast TSR1 is homologous to human TSR1 and has been used to study mutations found in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Manually Curated

Interaction Details

Interaction

Interaction annotations are curated by BioGRID and include physical or genetic interactions observed between at least two genes. An interaction annotation is composed of the interaction type, name of the interactor, assay type (e.g., Two-Hybrid), annotation type (e.g., manual or high-throughput), and a reference, as well as other experimental details. Click "Interaction Details" to view all interaction annotations and evidence for this locus, including an interaction visualization.


Summary
Tsr1p interacts physically with proteins involved in rRNA processing; TSR1 interacts genetically with genes involved in mRNA processing

359 total interactions for 226 unique genes

Physical Interactions

  • Affinity Capture-MS: 209
  • Affinity Capture-RNA: 3
  • Affinity Capture-Western: 20
  • Co-crystal Structure: 3
  • Co-fractionation: 5
  • Co-purification: 8
  • Proximity Label-MS: 5
  • Reconstituted Complex: 3

Genetic Interactions

  • Negative Genetic: 90
  • Phenotypic Enhancement: 1
  • Positive Genetic: 5
  • Synthetic Growth Defect: 2
  • Synthetic Lethality: 2
  • Synthetic Rescue: 3
Regulation Details

Regulation

The number of putative Regulators (genes that regulate it) and Targets (genes it regulates) for the given locus, based on experimental evidence. This evidence includes data generated through high-throughput techniques. Click "Regulation Details" to view all regulation annotations, shared GO enrichment among regulation Targets, and a regulator/target diagram for the locus.


Summary
TSR1 promoter is bound by Fkh2p in response to starvation; TSR1 promoter is bound by Xbp1p in response to heat; TSR1 transcription is regulated by Sfp1p in response to stress; TSR1 transcriptiion is upregulated by Znf1p during xylose fermentation
Regulators
6
Targets
0
Expression Details

Expression

Expression data are derived from records contained in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), and are first log2 transformed and normalized. Referenced datasets may contain one or more condition(s), and as a result there may be a greater number of conditions than datasets represented in a single clickable histogram bar. The histogram division at 0.0 separates the down-regulated (green) conditions and datasets from those that are up-regulated (red). Click "Expression Details" to view all expression annotations and details for this locus, including a visualization of genes that share a similar expression pattern.


Summary Paragraph

A summary of the locus, written by SGD Biocurators following a thorough review of the literature. Links to gene names and curated GO terms are included within the Summary Paragraphs.


Last Updated: 2024-11-14

Literature Details

Literature

All manually curated literature for the specified gene, organized into topics according to their relevance to the gene (Primary Literature, Additional Literature, or Review). Click "Literature Details" to view all literature information for this locus, including shared literature between genes.


Primary
24
Additional
26
Reviews
13

Resources