Compartment for unconventional protein secretion (CUPS), a compartment for secretion of signal sequence-lacking proteins, forms through COPI-independent extraction of membranes from early Golgi cisternae, lacks Golgi-specific glycosyltransferases, and requires phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P) for biogenesis, as well as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate for stability. Our findings demonstrate that Drs2, a PI4P effector from the trans-Golgi network (TGN), is essential for CUPS formation, specifically through its interaction with Rcy1, and Rcy1 is crucial for the unconventional secretion. Using 4D super-resolution confocal live imaging microscopy, we observed that CUPS interact with a modified TGN that contains Drs2 in addition to proteins Tlg2 and Snc2, which are necessary for membrane fusion. Notably, while CUPS remain stable, the modified TGN undergoes remodeling during the later stages of unconventional secretion. In summary, we suggest that CUPS and the modified TGN, without the function of COPII and COPI, participate in collecting and sorting unconventionally secreted proteins, reflecting the role of Golgi membranes in receiving cargo from the ER during conventional secretion.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | File | Description |
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